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PURPOSE: To investigate levels of proinflammatory cytokines in a mouse model of anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (rAION). METHODS: AION was induced in C57/BL6 mice and levels of IL-6, TNF-α, and MIP-2 were measured in plasma by ELISA and in the optic nerves by RT-PCR at predetermined intervals. RESULTS: Plasma: IL-6 levels were elevated immediately after Raion induction and decreased gradually thereafter. TNF-α showed an early peak on day 1 and again from day 21. MIP-2 levels were increased until day 7. Optic nerve: IL-6, TNF-α, and MIP-2 levels increased within a few hours and then decreased gradually. IL-6 had a second peak on day 3. CONCLUSIONS: Proinflammatory cytokines may play a role in the pathogenesis of Raion.
Dr. B.C. Avraham, The Krieger Eye Research Laboratory, Felsenstein Medical Research Center, Petach Tikva, Israel
10 Differential diagnosis e.g. anterior and posterior ischemic optic neuropathy
5.1 Rodent (Part of: 5 Experimental glaucoma; animal models)
3.5 Molecular biology incl. SiRNA (Part of: 3 Laboratory methods)
3.10 Immunobiology (Part of: 3 Laboratory methods)