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PURPOSE: To evaluate the use of disc diameter as an indicator in the identification of glaucomatous optic neuropathy. METHODS: The authors evaluated all available stereofundus photographs for 1040 right eyes obtained in the Reykjavik Eye Study. Horizontal and vertical disc diameters were determined in a masked manner by a glaucoma specialist. All disc diameters were corrected for refractive error. RESULTS: There were significant differences (p < 0.05) between the corrected vertical disc diameters of normal subjects (0.189 ± 0.018 inches) and those suspected of having glaucoma (0.202 ± 0.020 inches) as well as between the normal and the glaucoma groups (0.206 ± 0.029 inches). The corrected horizontal measurement showed the same pattern. CONCLUSIONS: In the Reykjavik Eye Study, optic disc meeting structural criteria for glaucoma are significantly larger than normal nerves.
Dr. L. Wang, University of Ottawa Eye Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
2.14 Optic disc (Part of: 2 Anatomical structures in glaucoma)
6.8.2 Posterior segment (Part of: 6 Clinical examination methods > 6.8 Photography)